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The Lancashire Branch of the Campaign to Protect Rural
England
Hazelwell House,
Station Road,
Bamber Bridge,
Preston,
Lancashire,
PR5 6TT
Tel: 01772 627510
Email: ruralengland@btconnect.com
Registered Charity Numbers : 221244 and 1107376
The Lancashire Branch of CPRE is a Company Limited By
Guarantee registered in England, no. 5291461
Lancashire CPRE is a charity and provides all the content
of these pages free of charge to the general public.
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Forestry and Woodlands
What are the issues for the countryside?
Forests and woodlands in England cover about 7 per cent
of the land surface; we are the second least wooded country in Europe.
The Government has expressed a desire to significantly increase the
amount of tree cover in England over the next 50 years. Forestry is
an important form of land management and a valuable 'natural' and renewable
resource in its own right.
The England Forestry Strategy sets out the Government's
priorities for achieving a sustainable future for English forestry.
It provides an opportunity to take forward forestry and woodland policy
in an integrated and holistic way, combining social, economical and
environmental benefits.
Forestry and woodland policy has important implications
for the countryside;
- enhancement - forestry has the potential to satisfy a wide range
of environmental and other objectives, including timber production
and rural enterprise, landscape enhancement, local character and
distinctiveness, public recreation and enjoyment and nature conservation;
- protection - forestry is an important resource for biodiversity
and cultural heritage, particularly the dwindling reserves of ancient
semi-natural woodland. It is therefore important to the health and
the fabric of the countryside that existing woodlands as well as
individual trees are protected and properly managed;
- threats - if poorly located, designed or managed, new forestry
can pose an environmental threat - e.g. to landscapes, archaeological
heritage, wildlife and hydrology. Existing woodlands are under threat
from poor or mismanagement, or even removal.
CPRE priorities
CPRE campaigns for the frameworks and mechanisms which
ensure that the right trees are planted in the right places for the
right reasons. Our aim it to promote multipurpose forestry by seeking
to influence forestry policy, strategic planning, regulation, funding
and incentives, public consultation, monitoring and evaluation.
We believe:
- forests should be planted, designed and managed for multipurpose
benefits and in ways that are environmentally sustainable;
- multipurpose forestry should be delivered through a well resourced
and well targeted system of grants;
- objectives and priorities for forestry should be set at a national,
regional and local levels;
- forestry needs to win public support and understanding. Applications
for planting, felling and restocking should therefore meet agreed
environmental standards and be subject to clear public consultation
procedures;
- planning controls should be extended to major planting and felling
operations;
- the public's access to Forestry Commission woodlands should be
protected of those woodlands are sold to the private sector.
Campaign opportunities
As part of the England Forestry Strategy, the Forestry
Commission has expressed its intention to set up Regional Forest Forums
and theses will be an important platform from which to encourage the
strategic management of local woodlands.
Campaigners can help ensure there is a clear strategic
framework for forestry and woodland at national regional and local levels
by;
- urging local authorities to produce Integrated Forestry Strategies
to encourage the management of existing woodlands and guide new
planting to appropriate locations;
- encouraging loca authorities to build forestry and woodland objectives
into their development plans and development control policies.
- ensuring that forestry and woodland objectives into their development
and land management.
Campaigners can help to ensure that national and institutional
structures, grants and consultation systems deliver multipurpose forestry
by;
- monitoring felling and planting, and register views to the appropriate
authorities;
- encouraging the local use of grants to favour the management of
existing native species and make forestry more competitive with
mainstream land management;
- monitoring and pressing for a halt to the Government's programme
of disposing of Forestry Commission woodlands until access and environmental
interests can be protected when the woodlands are sold;
- pressing for adequate public consultation systems at the local
level to ensure that new planting or tree felling does not trigger
environmental conflicts.
Campaigners can help secure public support for appropriate
new planting and the protection and management of existing trees and
woodlands by:
- dissemintating information and guidance to interested members
of the public and local groups on how they can protect trees and
woodlands (e.g. through Tree Preservation Orders, commenting on
felling and planting proposals and consultation on strategic plans).
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